OICOA- Sub Committee
Sub-Committee on Women's Rights
OICOA
Strengthening institutional frameworks for women's protection, justice, and empowerment across OIC member states.
Second OICOA Sub-Committee Meeting Reviews Landmark Compendium, Welcomes Tanzania and Rwanda
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The Second Meeting of the OICOA Sub-Committee on Women's Rights was held on Thursday 18 June 2026 in Islamabad, Pakistan, chaired by Federal Ombudsperson Ms. Fauzia Viqar and attended by delegations from Türkiye, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Benin, Burkina Faso, Pakistan, Senegal and Togo, alongside the OICOA Secretariat and Provincial Ombudsman offices from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Punjab.
The Sub-Committee formally welcomed two new observers — Tanzania and the Mission of Rwanda, represented by Her Excellency Fatou Harerimana — broadening the forum's collective mandate. The centrepiece of the meeting was the formal review of the Comparative Compendium of Women-Friendly Laws, Policies and Redress Mechanisms, compiled by the Secretariat as a baseline reference across participating member states.
Member States presented updates on legislative and institutional progress since the inaugural meeting, including constitutional and electoral reforms in Benin, equal-pay labour law amendments in Azerbaijan, Bahrain's 2025–2026 National Plan for the Advancement of Women, and Togo's continued gains under the World Bank's Women, Business and the Law report. The session closed with remarks from the OICOA Executive Secretary General on the path toward the Sub-Committee's Plan of Action.
New Observers Welcomed
Tanzania and Rwanda join the Sub-Committee, widening regional representation.
Compendium Reviewed
Formal review of the Comparative Compendium of Women-Friendly Laws & Institutions.
Country Progress Updates
Legislative and institutional advances reported by Benin, Azerbaijan, Bahrain and Togo.
Institutional Cooperation
Discussion on cross-border referral mechanisms and access-to-justice gaps.
FOSPAH Hosts First OICOA Sub-Committee Meeting to Strengthen Women's Rights in the OIC
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The First Meeting of the Sub-Committee of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation Ombudsman Association (OICOA) was held on Monday 22 December 2025, attended by members Pakistan, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Benin, Burkina Faso, Senegal, Togo and Türkiye, along with representatives from the Women Development Organization (WDO), Provincial Ombudsman offices from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Punjab, and the OICOA Secretariat.
Country presentations highlighted constitutional guarantees, legislative and policy frameworks and implementation mechanisms — including repealing restrictions on women's employment across 674 occupations in Azerbaijan, positive discrimination and reserved parliamentary seats in Benin and Pakistan, reduced election fees for women in Togo, and advocacy on reproductive health, child marriages, alimony and economic opportunities.
Members highlighted ongoing challenges including socio-cultural barriers, weak culture of reporting, and low representation of women in decision-making. The meeting concluded with discussion on the Plan of Action and alignment with the OIC's Plan of Action for advancement of women.
Legislative Reforms
Repealing restrictions on women's employment across sectors in Azerbaijan and beyond.
Political Participation
Reserved parliamentary seats and reduced election fees boosting women's representation.
Capacity Building
Sessions planned for sub-committee members and general OICOA membership.
OIC Alignment
Plans aligned with the OIC's broader Plan of Action for advancement of women.
Second Meeting
18 June 2026 · Islamabad, Pakistan
First Meeting
22 December 2025 · Islamabad, Pakistan
Second OICOA Sub-Committee Meeting
Country statements, the new Compendium review, and welcome of new observers Tanzania and Rwanda.
Opening Session
18 June 2026 · Islamabad
Member State Delegates
Representatives around the table
Country Statements
Member State presentations
Closing
Group ṗhoto
First OICOA Sub-Committee Meeting
The inaugural meeting that established the Sub-Committee's framework and adopted its Plan of Action.
Opening Session
22 December 2025 · Islamabad
Federal Ombudsperson
Ms. Fauzia Viqar's keynote
International Delegates
Representatives from 8 nations
Discussion Session
Policy dialogue and country presentations
Opening Session
18 June 2026 · Islamabad
Member State Delegates
Representatives around the table
Country Statements
Member State presentations
Closing
Group Photo
Opening Session
22 December 2025 · Islamabad
Federal Ombudsperson
Ms. Fauzia Viqar's keynote
International Delegates
Representatives from 8 nations
Discussion Session
Policy dialogue and country presentations
WELCOME REMARKS BY THE CHAIR(ENGLISH)
Excellencies, Representatives of Member States, Distinguished Observers, Representatives of Missions, Ladies and Gentlemen, Assalamualaikum and Good Afternoon. It is my privilege to welcome you to the Second Meeting of the OICOA Sub-Committee on Women's Rights.
WELCOME REMARKS BY THE CHAIR(FRENCH)
Excellences, Représentants des États membres, Distingués observateurs, Représentants des missions, Mesdames et Messieurs, Assalamualaikum et bon après-midi.
Statement from Benin
Some Women-Friendly Laws, Mechanisms and Initiatives in the Republic of Benin. Distinguished Ombudsmen, Members of the OICOA Sub-Committee on Women's Rights, Honourable Guests, Ladies and Gentlemen, it is an honour for me to present, within the framework of the work of the Sub-Committee on Women's Rights, a number of laws, mechanisms and initiatives undertaken by the Republic of Benin with the aim of contributing to the achievement of gender equality and the empowerment of women and girls through poverty reduction, institutional strengthening and gender-responsive financing.
Statement from Azerbaijan
Regarding updated information from Member States on women-friendly laws and mechanisms undertaken by Azerbaijan: The Law "On Amendments to the Labour Code of the Republic of Azerbaijan and the Law of the Republic of Azerbaijan 'On Guarantees of Gender (Men and Women) Equality'" was approved by the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan. It is aimed at ensuring more comprehensive gender equality in the field of wages in the country. Under the new Law, amendments were made to Articles 12 and 154 of the Labour Code.
Statement from KPK Ombudsman
Among the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa-specific women-related laws, the principal statutes are: The Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Enforcement of Women's Property Rights Act, 2020, which protects and secures women's ownership and inheritance rights in property; The Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Commission on the Status of Women Act, 2016, which establishes the KP Commission on the Status of Women; and The Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Protection against Harassment of Women at the Workplace (Amendment) Act, 2010.
STATEMENT FROM Bahrain
Women's Rights: Laws, Mechanisms & Initiatives 2025 – 2026 OICOA Sub-Committee on Women's Rights (the second meeting 18th June 2026) Overview Bahrain's commitment to gender equality is embedded across legislation, national planning, and institutional reform. Since 2025, the Kingdom has advanced this agenda through five interconnected areas: 1. National Plan 2025–26 2. Legislative Reforms 3. Economic Empowerment 4. Institutional Mechanisms 5. International Recognition
STATEMENT FROM TOGO
MECHANISMS AND INITIATIVES FAVORABLE TO WOMEN UNDERTAKEN BY TOGO SINCE THE FIRST MEETING OF THE OICWA SUB-COMMITTEE ON WOMEN'S RIGHTS. Togo ranks 2nd in Africa according to the Women, Business and the Law 2026 report by the World Bank. Togo's commitment to women's rights and gender equality has been recognized by the World Bank Group through its Women, Business and the Law 2026 report, published on February 24, 2026. With an overall score of 79.33 out of 100, the country ranks second in Africa.
STATEMENT BY EXECUTIVE SECRETARY OICOA FOR THE 2ND MEETING OF THE OICOA SUB-COMMITTEE ON WOMEN RIGHTS
Hon'ble Federal Ombudsperson, H.E. Ms. Fauzia Viqar and Distinguished Members of the OICOA Sub-Committee on Women Rights. I welcome you all to the second meeting of this Sub-Committee. When we concluded our inaugural session of OICOA Sub-Committee on Women Rights in December 2025, we did so with a specific, ambitious mandate: to move beyond abstract discussions of gender equity and systematically map the legal and institutional realities across our member states.
Second OICOA Sub-Committee Meeting on Women's Rights
FOSPAH hosted the second meeting, bringing together the OICOA Secretariat, sub-committee members, regional representatives, observer participants and diplomatic missions. See the News and Gallery tabs for a full recap.
Key Developments
Review of progress since the inaugural meeting and legislative updates from member states.
Emerging Challenges
Identifying existing gaps and systemic barriers in the protection of women's rights.
Referral Mechanisms
Establishing effective cross-[#d0e6da] referral systems for women seeking justice.
Institutional Cooperation
Fostering exchange of expertise among Ombudsman institutions across the OIC.
Previous Meeting: First Meeting — 22 December 2025
The inaugural meeting established the Sub-Committee's framework, adopted the Plan of Action, and opened participation to the general OICOA membership.
Comparative Compendium of Women-Friendly Laws & Institutions — EN
OIC Ombudsman Association – Sub Committee on Women's Rights.
Comparative Compendium of Women-Friendly Laws & Institutions — FR
OIC Ombudsman Association – Sub Committee on Women's Rights.
OICOA Terms of Reference
Advancing women's rights, empowerment, and gender justice across OIC Member States through policy harmonization, institutional cooperation, and effective redress mechanisms.
List of members (Notification)
List of members and the foundational mandate governing the sub-committee's work.